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허혜경 ( Hur Hea-Kung ) - Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Department of Nursing
김기연 ( Kim Gi-Yon ) - Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Department of Nursing
송희영 ( Song Hee-Young ) - Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Department of Nursing
고상백 ( Koh Sang-Baek ) - Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Department of Preventive Medicine
천주영 ( Cheon Joo-Young ) - Sungshin Women’s University College of Nursing
김기경 ( Kim Ki-Kyong ) - Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Department of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to identify factors influencing nicotine dependence among male college students intending to quit smoking on the basis of the PRECEDE model.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey of smokers, enrolled at the Smoking Cessation Support Center in W city in Korea was conducted between September 2015 and December 2016. Data was analyzed using the SPSS program for descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses, and hierarchical multiple regression.
Results: The mean score of nicotine dependence was determined to be 2.9. Tobacco craving (β =.34, p<.001), social smoking (β =-.23, p=.004), allowance (β =.22, p=.010) and age of smoking initiation (β =-.20, p=.022) were factors that predicted nicotine dependence of male college students. The final model explained 28.3% of the variation in nicotine dependence (adjusted R2=.28), and was significant (F=7.22, p<.001).
Conclusions: We determined that to support smoking cessation, it is necessary to develop anti-smoking programs that consider the social and cultural factors of male college students as well as their personal psychological characteristics.
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KeyWords
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금연, 니코틴, 흡연 장애, 젊은 성인
Smoking cessation, Nicotine, Tobacco use disorder, Young adult
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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